Xinjiang a cultural melting pot

Ancient trading hub remains repository of diverse heritage

It's important to step up archaeological excavation efforts in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, as its unique history can offer new perspectives on understanding China's history and culture, foreign scholars said.

There are few places in the world that have as many cultures that have come together and left behind rich heritages as they have in Xinjiang, said Neil Schmid, a researcher with the Dunhuang Academy. He made the remarks on the sidelines of the International Forum on the History and Future of Xinjiang held in southern Xinjiang's Kashgar city.

Xinjiang boasts a rich tradition and the coexistence of diverse cultures and religions. In addition to numerous Buddhist sites, a Zoroastrian fire altar from 2,500 years ago was found in Tashkurgan county. In the ancient city of Milan in Ruoqiang county, a Greek-style "winged angel" Buddhist mural from 1,800 years ago was uncovered.